Languages currently used by Indian states and union territories |
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| States | No. | State | Official Language | Other officially recognised languages | 1 | Andhra Pradesh | Telugu | Urdu | 2 | Arunachal Pradesh | Hindi | None | 3 | Assam | Assamese | Bengali, Bodo | 4 | Bihar | Hindi | Urdu | 5 | Chhattisgarh | Hindi | None | 6 | Goa | Konkani | Marathi | 7 | Gujarat | Gujarati, Hindi | | 8 | Haryana | Hind | Punjabi | 9 | Himachal Pradesh | Hind | Punjabi | 10 | Jammu and Kashmir | Urdu | None | 11 | Jharkhand | Hindi | None | 12 | Karnataka | Kannada, Tulu, Coorgi
| | 13 | Kerala | Malayalam | English | 14 | Madhya Pradesh | Hindi | | 15 | Maharashtra | Marathi | | 16 | Manipur | Meitei | None | 17 | Meghalaya | English | Khasi, Garo | 18 | Mizoram | Mizo | None | 19 | Nagaland | English | None | 20 | Orissa | Oriya, | None | 21 | Punjab | Punjabi | None | 22 | Rajasthan | Hin | None | 23 | Sikkim | English | None | 25 | Tamil Nadu | Tamil | None | 25 | Tripura | English, Bengali, Kokborok | None | 26 | Uttarakhand | English, Hindi | Urdu | 27 | Uttar Pradesh | Hindi | Urdu | 28 | West Bengal | Bengali | Nepali | Union Territories | No. | Union Territory | Official Language | Other officially recognised languages | 1 | Andaman and Nicobar Islands | English, Hindi, Tamil | | 2 | Chandigarh | Punjabi, Hindi | | 3 | Dadra and Nagar Haveli | Marathi, Gujarati | | 4 | Daman and Diu | Gujarati, English | Marathi | 5 | Delhi | Hindi | Urdu, Punjabi
| 6 | Lakshadweep | Malayalam | | 7 | Pondicherry | French, Tamil, Telugu, English, | | Table: Ordered by number of native speakers | Rank | Language | 1 | Hindi dialects | 2 | Bengali | 3 | Telugu | 4 | Marathi | 5 | Tamil | 6 | Urdu | 7 | Gujarati | 8 | Kannada | 9 | Malayalam | 10 | Oriya | 11 | Punjabi | 12 | Assamese | 13 | Bhili/Bhilodi | 14 | Santali | 15 | Gondi | 16 | Sindhi | 17 | Nepali | 18 | Konkani | 19 | Tulu | 20 | Kurukh | 21 | Meitei (Manipuri) | 22 | Bodo | One Million plus speakers (2001 Cencus) | 23 | Khandeshi | 24 | Khasi | 25 | Mundari | 26 | Ho | Fewer than one million speakers | 27 | Kui | 28 | Garo | 29 | Kokborok | 30 | Mizo | 31 | Halabi | 32 | Korku | 33 | Munda | 34 | Mishing | 35 | Karbi/Mikir | 36 | Saurashtra | 37 | Savara | 38 | Koya | 39 | Kharia | 40 | Khond/Kondh | 41 | English | 42 | Nishi | 43 | Ao | 44 | Sema | 45 | Kisan | 46 | Adi | 47 | Rabha | 48 | Konyak | 49 | Malto | 50 | Thado | 51 | Tangkhul | Fewer than 100,000 speakers | 52 | Kolami | 53 | Angami | 54 | Kodagu | 55 | Dogri | 56 | Dimasa | 57 | Lotha | 58 | Mao | 59 | Tibetan | 60 | Kabui (Rongmei) | 61 | Phom | The following are SIL Ethnologue estimates: | 62 | Gaddi | 63 | Pardhi | 64 | Pardhan | 65 | Churahi | 66 | Sauria Paharia | 67 | Kullu | 68 | Dhanwar | 69 | Bhattiyali | 70 | Ladakhi | 71 | Dungra Bhil | 72 | Adiwasi Garasia | 73 | Rajput Garasia | 74 | Noiri | 75 | Jaunsari | 76 | Pnar | 77 | Andh | 78 | Mara | 79 | Mawchi | 80 | Bishnupriya | 81 | Duruwa | 82 | Lodhi: | 83 | Bhadrawahi | 84 | Eastern Magar | 85 | Balti | 86 | Korwa | 87 | Mahali | 88 | Rana Tharu | 89 | Paniya | 90 | Rathwi Bareli | 91 | Rawang | 92 | Sansi | 93 | Kachari | 94 | Bazigar | 95 | Agariya | 96 | Kanjari | 97 | Mal Paharia | 98 | Poumei Naga | 99 | Bodo Parja | 100 | Hmar | 101 | Juang | 102 | Desiya Oriya | 103 | Kinnauri | 104 | Moinba | 105 | Paite Chin | 106 | Tase Naga | 107 | Wancho Naga | 108 | Braj Bhasha | 109 | Buksa | 110 | Sangtam Naga | 111 | Lepcha | 112 | Kudmali | 113 | Yimchungru Naga | 114 | Gowli | 115 | Jennu Kurumba | 116 | Nocte Naga | 117 | Khirwar | 118 | Betta Kurumba | 119 | Chang Naga | 120 | Dangaura Tharu | 121 | Gadaba | 122 | Zeme Naga | 123 | Naga Pidgin | 124 | Car Nicobarese | 125 | Kurichiya | 126 | Mzieme Naga | 127 | Chenchu | 128 | Sikkimese | 129 | Limbu | 130 | Majhwar | 131 | Vaiphei | 132 | Ravula | 133 | Western Panjabi | 134 | Deori | 135 | Khoibu Naga | 136 | Falam Chin | 137 | Kanikkaran | 138 | Khiamniungan Naga | 139 | Maram Naga | 140 | Tutsa Naga | 141 | Sirmauri | 142 | Arakanese | 143 | Chokri Naga | 144 | Sholaga | 145 | Thangal Naga | 146 | Kamar | 147 | Apatani | 148 | Koch | 149 | Khezha Naga | 150 | Tiwa | 151 | Southern Rengma Naga | 152 | Shina | 153 | Gowlan | 154 | Kumarbhag Paharia | 155 | Savara | 156 | Matu Chin | 157 | Liangmai Naga | 158 | Sakechep | 159 | Seraiki | 160 | Sherpa | 161 | Toto | 162 | Khowar | 163 | Biete | 164 | Hajong | 165 | Reli | 166 | Manna-Dora | 167 | Hrangkhol | 168 | Bhunjia | 169 | Persian | 170 | Mukha-Dora | 171 | Maring Naga | 172 | Pangwali | 173 | Asuri | 174 | Dhatki | 175 | Malaryan | 176 | Malavedan | 177 | Gangte | 178 | Konda-Dora | 179 | Korra Koraga | 180 | Mudu Koraga | 181 | Nahali | 182 | Northern Pashto | 183 | Ullatan | 184 | Eastern Tamang | 185 | Anal | 186 | Northern Rengma Naga | 187 | Pochuri Naga | 188 | Western Muria | 189 | Muthuvan | 190 | Zangskari | 191 | Mirgan | 192 | War | 193 | Kaikadi | 194 | Idu-Mishmi | 195 | Pattani | 196 | Changthang | 197 | Degaru | 198 | Eastern Muria | 199 | Far Western Muria | 200 | Andaman Creole Hindi | 201 | Palya Bareli | 202 | Birhor | 203 | Lamkang | 204 | Inpui Naga | 205 | Spiti Bhoti | 206 | Vaagri Booli | Fewer than 10,000 speakers | 207 | Zome | 208 | Bondo | 209 | Khamti | 210 | Bhalay | 211 | Digaro-Mishmi | 212 | Paliyan | 213 | Holiya | 214 | Rongpo | 215 | Malankuravan | 216 | Mannan | 217 | Pao | 218 | Simte | 219 | Nagarchal | 220 | Chiru | 221 | Miju-Mishmi | 222 | Kinnauri, Harijan | 223 | Sanskrit | 224 | Turi | 225 | Darlong | 226 | Kinnauri, Bhoti | 227 | Kurumba, Mullu | 228 | Urali | 229 | Sulung | 230 | Chamari | 231 | Bhatola | 232 | Nicobarese, Southern | 233 | Aiton | 234 | Balochi, Eastern | 235 | Kom | 236 | Phake | 237 | Katkari | 238 | Maldivian | 239 | Chin, Bawm | 240 | Manda | 241 | Gahri | 242 | Hruso | 243 | Kupia | 244 | Sajalong | 245 | Naga, Moyon | 246 | Naga, Chothe | 247 | Thulung | 248 | Naga, Monsang | 249 | Malapandaram | 250 | Sherdukpen | 251 | Gata' | 252 | Brokskat | 253 | Dzongkha | 254 | Koireng | 255 | Kurmukar | 256 | Naga, Puimei | 257 | Singpho | 258 | Zyphe | 259 | Rawat | 260 | Byangsi | 261 | Teressa | 262 | Aimol | 263 | Kurumba, Alu | 264 | Stod Bhoti | 265 | Kudiya | 266 | Bijori | 267 | Kadar | 268 | Nicobarese, Central | 269 | Shumcho | 270 | Darmiya | 271 | Chaura | 272 | Kota | 273 | Nihali | 274 | Tinani | 275 | Jangshung | 276 | Chaudangsi | 277 | Na | 278 | Kanashi | 279 | Naga, Kharam | 280 | Bellari | 281 | Khamba | 282 | Merwari | 283 | Mru | 284 | Kinnauri, Chitkuli | 285 | Bugun | 286 | Rangkas | 287 | Lohar, Gade | 288 | Phudagi | 289 | Lhomi | 290 | Lisu | 291 | Yakha | 292 | Naga, Tarao | 293 | Bateri | 294 | Parenga | 295 | Korlai Creole Portuguese | 296 | Lohar, Lahul | 297 | Tukpa | 298 | Indo-Portuguese | 299 | Toda | 300 | Sunam | 301 | Naga, Purum | 302 | Chinali | 303 | Varhadi-Nagpuri | 304 | Dhimal | 305 | Allar | 306 | Ralte | 307 | Jad | 308 | Jarawa | 309 | Koda | 310 | Zakhring | 311 | Majhi | 312 | Aranadan | 313 | Pankhu | 314 | Shom Peng | 315 | Vishavan | 316 | Hinduri | 317 | Nahari | 318 | Sentinel | 319 | Mugom | 320 | Önge | 321 | Gurung, Western | 322 | Godwari | 323 | Khamyang | 324 | Great Andamanese | 325 | Farsa | 326 | Kadubhashe | | |
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